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doveadm [GLOBAL OPTIONS] who [-1] [-f passdb_field] [-a anvil_socket_path] [user_mask] [ip [/ bits]]
The who command is used to show which users from which hosts are currently connected to which service.
This command uses by default the output formatter table.
Print one line per user and connection. Otherwise the connections are grouped by the username.
This option is used to specify an alternative socket. The option's argument is either an absolute path to a local UNIX domain socket, or a hostname and port (hostname:port), in order to connect a remote host via a TCP socket.
By default doveadm(1)
will use the socket /rundir/anvil. The socket may be located in another directory, when the default base_dir setting was overridden in /etc/dovecot/dovecot.conf.
Alternative username field to use for kicking, as returned by passdb. Only the passdb fields beginning with the user_ prefix are tracked.
Show authenticated sessions, filtered by the client's IP address:
$ doveadm who ::1
username # proto (pids) (ips)
jane 2 imap (30155 30412) (::1)
$ doveadm who 192.0.2.0/24
username # proto (pids) (ips)
john@example.com 1 imap (30257) (192.0.2.34)
Show authenticated sessions, filtered by username:
$ doveadm who pvo
username # proto (pids) (ips)
pvo 1 sieve (30343) (fd95:4eed:38ba::25)
pvo 4 imap (25693 25686 25679 25669) (fd95:4eed:38ba::25)
$ doveadm who ja\*
username # proto (pids) (ips)
james 1 imap (30091) (127.0.0.1)
jane 2 imap (30155 30412) (::1)